Analgesia multimodal y relajantes musculares en el manejo del dolor

URL canonica: https://calculadoras.nmn.mx/articulo/analgesia-multimodal-relajantes-musculares-manejo-dolor

Tipo: ARTICULO

Areas terapeuticas

  • Analgesía

Padecimientos

  • Dolor crónico
  • Contractura muscular

Contenido

Los espasmos musculares son el resultado de una contracción continua involuntaria, la cual incrementa la tensión muscular, causa dolor y se encuentra localizada, ya sea de un grupo muscular, un músculo individual o de la selección de fibras musculares selectas.1

La tensión muscular involucra:

Referencias

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  2.  Simons, G. D., & Mense, S. (1998). Understanding and measurement of muscle tone as related to clinical muscle pain. Pain, 75(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3959(97)00102-4
     
  3. Fernández-de-las-Peñas, C., & Dommerholt, J. (2014). Myofascial trigger points: peripheral or central phenomenon? Current rheumatology reports, 16(1), 395. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11926-013-0395-2
     
  4. Toth, P. E., & Urtis, J. (2004). Commonly used muscle relaxant therapies for acute low back pain: a review of carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride, and metaxalone. Clinical therapeutics, 26(9), 1355-1367.
     
  5. Fudin, J., Raouf, M. (2016). A Review of Skeletal Muscle Relaxants for Pain Management. Pract Pain Manag. 16(5). Recuperado de: https://www.practicalpainmanagement.com/treatments/pharmacological/non-o...
     
  6. Witenko, C., Moorman-Li, R., Motycka, C., Duane, K., Hincapie-Castillo, J., Leonard, P., & Valaer, C. (2014). Considerations for the appropriate use of skeletal muscle relaxants for the management of acute low back pain. P & T: a peer-reviewed journal for formulary management, 39(6), 427–435.
     
  7. Patel, H. D., Uppin, R. B., Naidu, A. R., Rao, Y. R., Khandarkar, S., & Garg, A. (2019). Efficacy and Safety of Combination of NSAIDs and Muscle Relaxants in the Management of Acute Low Back Pain. Pain and therapy, 8(1), 121–132. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40122-019-0112-6